Expressionist film developed in Germany, especially Berlin, during the 1920s. The Expressionist movement started earlier in about 1905 with Die Brücke (The Bridge) group of painters. During the period of recovery following World War I, the German film industry was booming, but because of the hard economic times, filmmakers found it difficult to create movies that could compare with the lush, extravagant features coming from Hollywood. The filmmakers of the German UFA studio developed their own style by using symbolism and mise en scène to add mood and deeper meaning to a movie.
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